Using caches and message brokers in betting platforms

Using caches and message brokers in betting platforms
Betting systems operate under high load and require instant data processing: live bets, streaming events, calculations and the interface must be synchronized in real time. That is why caching systems (Redis) and message brokers (Kafka, RabbitMQ) play a key role in the architecture. They provide speed, stability and scalability critical to gameplay.

Why do you need a cache in betting

Redis is used as high-performance in-memory storage for:
  • Caching matches, coefficients, event statuses
  • TTL data storage (bet timers, live updates)
  • Quick access to user sessions, shopping carts, stories
  • Rate-limiting, betting limits, anti-fraud
  • Buffering between slow bases and interface

Redis is used in pub/sub mode for instant alerts between microservices.

What message brokers do

Kafka and RabbitMQ manage data flows between microservices and external providers:
Use CaseKafkaRabbitMQ
Sports Event FlowHigh BandwidthLimited Volumes
Update coefficientsGreat fitSuitable for queues
Notifications, alertsRedundantIdeal in simple scenarios
Analytics and loggingStreaming at ClickHouseBetter Kafka or log collectors

Kafka vs RabbitMQ - the choice depends on the task

CriterionKafkaRabbitMQ
ThroughputVery High (mln msg/sec)Medium
OrderGuaranteedMaintained
Message StorageLong Term (Disk)Short Term (Memory/Disk)
Load managementHighly scalableEasy to install and configure
Ideal forThreads, logs, real-time APIBackend, notifications, queues

Examples of architectural solutions

Redis + PostgreSQL: fast delivery of matches with backup to the database
Kafka + Go services: event reception and coefficient streaming
RabbitMQ + Node. js: processing bonuses, fluffs, e-mail events
Kafka → ClickHouse: streaming analytics, live betting tracking

What it gives the platform

Event response - within milliseconds
Unloading DB and API using caches and queues
Scalability of microservices without rigid binding
Reliability improvement: failures do not affect the entire system
Ability to build real-time analytics and alerting

Caches and brokers are the real-time core of betting systems. Redis provides lightning-fast data access, Kafka and RabbitMQ manage event flows, and together they enable scalable, fault-tolerant and stable platform behavior in live load. Without them, not a single serious betting product can be built today.

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